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Spotlight on Pennsylvania

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State Profile
“Nowhere in the country, from sea to sea, does nature comfort us with such assurance of plenty, such rich and tranquil beauty as in those unsung, unpainted hills of Pennsylvania.”

The state of Pennsylvania is rich in American history. It was one of the original 13 colonies to form the United States of America and the site of the signing of a number of important American documents, perhaps most notably the Declaration of Independence. Pennsylva­nians can boast that Abraham Lincoln deliv­ered his famous Gettysburg address on its land (over four score and seven years ago). It was also an important state economically, having both industry in the north, making wagons and rifles, as well as in the south, where tobacco and produce was harvested.

The population of Pennsylvania is now over 12.5 million people. Pennsylvania derived its wealth and incredible growth from anthracite coal mining, along with iron and steel manu­facturing. The country’s first oil well was dug in Pennsylvania in 1859, and the mining of iron ore and coal led to the development of its steel industry. In the late 1970s, however, the state’s economy became more diversified, growing at a faster rate than the previous 10 years.
 
Around this time, several new immigrants from Asia and Latin America arrived for various reasons. Towns suddenly became vibrant with culture and they experienced rapid growth. Following such economic development was the creation of more jobs. More and more compa­nies began to transfer their headquarters to the state. Eventually, Pennsylvania had one of the best economies in the country. Having tran­sitioned from a manufacturing-based economy, the state now had several service industries ranging from healthcare, retail, transportation and tourism.
 
The first oil well was dug at Titusville in 1859 and discoveries in iron ore and coal followed, which led the state’s steel industry. Pennsylvania’s economy has become diversi­fied and the state is the national leader in specialty steel production, as well as the pro­duction of chemicals, pharmaceuticals, electri­cal equipment and food products. Over 58,000 farms occupy nearly 8 million acres and pro­duce a wide variety of crops. Agriculture is, in fact, the backbone of the state’s economy with leading commodities, such as dairy products, beef, mushrooms, greenhouses and nursery products (including Christmas trees and po­tatoes). Pennsylvania’s total gross domestic product by state (GSP) is $553.3 billion. In fact, if the state were an independent country, its economy would rank 18th worldwide.

Visitors enjoy the state’s rich heritage, which draws billions of tourist dollars annually. Some of the highlighted attractions include the Gettys­burg National Military Park, Valley Forge Histori­cal Park, Independence National Park in Phila­delphia and the Pennsylvania Dutch region, the Eisenhower farm near Gettysburg, and the Dela­ware Water Gap National Recreation Area.
 
This historically and economically rich state is filled with exciting opportunities. We tried to high­light some of the best organizations in Pennsylva­nia and give you a taste of what it has to offer.
 
We hope you enjoy this dual issue! AB

Want your state to be featured? Let us know what you think!  Send your comments to: antoniam@abjusa.com.

Rebecca Harding
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